Encyclopedia of the holocaust 1st edition by israel gutman editor 5. The holocaust, also known as the shoah, was the world war ii genocide of the european jews. This award winning set is now available in an unabridg. Although antisemitism in europe has had a long history, organized persecution of german jews began with hitlers rise to power in 1933. It is often asked why jews did not make greater attempts at resistance. The encyclopedia is intended for all students and teachers of the holocaust, regardless of their levels of learning. After the recording phil zeller and al chambers of the canadian band rammer joined as permanent members. The united states holocaust memorial museum encyclopedia. The holocaust resource center provides you with easy access to indepth information about the holocaust. This album is especially for all the heavy metal maniacs without you we are dead recording information. While the holocaust center for humanity has attempted to maintain as accurately and completely as possible the content on this website, including without limitation content submitted by others, such content may contain errors or omissions, for which the holocaust center for humanity disclaims all. Holocaust survivors, an excellent educational resource about the nazi holocaust of jews in world war ii, includes interviews, photographs and audio recordings of survivors. Ensure they reflect the latest in historiography and reflect the museums approach to this history. This monumental 7volume encyclopedia, the result of years of work by the jack, joseph, and morton mandel center for advanced holocaust studies at the united states holocaust memorial museum, will describe the universe of camps and ghettossome 20,000 in allthat the nazis and their allies operated, from norway to north africa and from france to russia.
Millions were murdered by the nazis, especially in concentration camps and extermination camps death camps. They also included five million of people who were not jewish, mainly poles and roma holocaust victims died in many ways. Between 1941 and 1945, across germanoccupied europe, nazi germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million jews, around twothirds of europes jewish population. The encyclopedia of the holocaust article croatia is followed by its article jasenovac, which includes data that flatly contradict the line of the croatian governments recently opened exhibit at the site of the jasenovac extermination camp. The encyclopedia of the holocaust 1990 has been called the most recognized reference book on the holocaust. For the specific holocaust of world war two the attempted nazi extermination, in the name of eugenics, of europes jews, gypsies, homosexuals and others see holocaust fiction. Since the original work was completed almost 100 years ago, it does not cover a significant portion of modern jewish history e. History from the french revolution to the 1860s, the jews of western and central europe experienced political emancipation. With that perspective the expert authors of encyclopedia of holocaust literature undertake profiling 128 of the most influential first generation authors who either survived, perished, or were closely connected to the. This online version contains the unedited contents of the original encyclopedia. Learn more about the holocaust, antisemitism, and genocide. Aachen abba kovner adolf eichmann adolf hitler african. The center has a large collection of sources from the yad vashem archives, including various kinds of original holocaustera documentation provided in english including letters and.
Holocaust encyclopedia united states holocaust memorial. Collections search united states holocaust memorial museum. Toxic holocaust has primarily been a oneman band, with joel grind performing all instruments and hiring various rotating live bands to back him on tour when he performs guitar and vocals. The site is both emotionally moving and factually informative. Holocaust center for humanity survivor encyclopedia. The holocaust was the systematic, statesponsored persecution and murder of six million jews by the nazi regime and its allies and collaborators. Holocaust jewish resistance encyclopedia britannica. Principally, they had no access to arms and were surrounded by native antisemitic populations who might collaborate with the nazis or, even if they were opposed to german occupation, may have been willing to condone the elimination of the jews and were reticent to put their own. For the first release on relapse records, session drummer donny paycheck was utilized. The obligatory holocausts were 1 the daily burntoffering of a lamb. Hashoah and the porrajmos in romani, is the name applied to the systematic persecution and genocide of the jews, other minority groups, those considered enemies of the state and also the disabled and mentally ill of europe and north africa during world war ii by nazi germany and its collaborators. The holocaust encyclopedia is the only comprehensive singlevolume work of reference providing both a reflective overview of the subject and abundant detail concerning major events, policy decisions, fiftyfive years after the fact the world still ponders the enormity of this disaster. Romani gypsies, homosexuals, jehovahs witnesses, the disabled, and others were also victims of the holocaust.
Tens of thousands of nazi camps catalogued in holocaust. Encyclopedia of the holocaust israel gutman, editor in. Other features include interactive discussions, a holocaust encyclopedia and a bibliography. Encyclopedia of the holocaust israel gutman snippet view 1995. More than 42,200 sites will be named in the planned sevenvolume encyclopedia that he is editing. The holocaust is defined as the systematic persecution and murder of 6 million jews and 5 million nonjews, including roma and sinti, poles, political opponents, lgbtq people and soviet prisoners of war pows, by nazi germany from 1933 to 1945. Holocaust victims simple english wikipedia, the free. The us holocaust memorial museum teaches millions of people each year about the dangers of unchecked hatred and the need to prevent genocide. Uptodate and designed for easy access, the encyclopedia presents information on the major aspects of the holocaust in. It can help you integrating the info you already have. During the holocaust, millions of people died or were killed in nazi germany. Encyclopedia of the holocaust g g jerusalem publishing house.
Ukraine was a major site of the implementation of nazi germanys genocidal policies toward the european jews during the second world war. Yivo holocaust archive the yivo holocaust archive holds close to 7 million pages of documents in more than 10 languages, covering events in all countries occupied by the third reich or where the circumstances of the holocaust were experienced. Encyclopedia of the holocaust, volumes 12 israel gutman snippet view 1995. Explore the id cards to learn more about personal experiences during the holocaust. Today the holocaust is viewed as the emblematic manifestation of absolute evil. About six million jews were killed, as well as five million others that the nazis claimed were inferior mostly slavs, communists, romaniroma people, people with disabilities, homosexuals, and jehovahs witnesses. Avenues for further research are incorporated at the conclusion of each entry and in a comprehensive bibliography of primary works of holocaust literature and a second bibliography of critical studies of holocaust literature. Holocaust survivors and victims resource center research family history relating to the holocaust and explore the museums collections about individual survivors and victims of the holocaust and nazi persecution.
The holocaust encyclopedia is the only comprehensive singlevolume work of reference providing both a reflective overview of the subject and abundant detail. The encyclopedia covers the antecedents of the holocaust, including a history of european jewry, stressing jewish achievments and contributions to european. The holocaust encyclopedia is the only comprehensive singlevolume work of reference providing both a reflective overview of the subject and abundant detail concerning major events, policy decisions, cities, and individuals. The united states holocaust memorial museum encyclopedia of camps and ghettos, 19331945. It is the largest north american repository of original documents on the holocaust. Encyclopedia of the holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative onevolume reference that provides reliable information on this ignoble and. Holocaust encyclopedia information for students resources for professionals and student leaders resources for educators resources for academics and research collections search holocaust survivors and victims resource center.
The museum is free and open every day except yom kippur and christmas day. Several fantasy and science fantasy scenarios posit that this gigantic human sacrifice had a hidden purpose related to magic, thus linking with nazi occult. Ensure that the holocaust encyclopedia is an authoritative education resource for the general public, students, and teachers. Holocaust encyclopedia united states holocaust memorial museum. Canada and the holocaust the canadian encyclopedia. Whether its a novel, memoir, diary, poem, or drama, a common thread runs through the literature of the nazi holocausta motif of personal testimony to the dearness of humanity. Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically. Encyclopedia of the holocaust 4 volumes israel gutman on. Holocaust, the systematic statesponsored killing of six million jewish men, women, and children and millions of others by nazi germany and its collaborators during world war ii. Unencumbered by ties to an agrarian way of life, many jews also experienced economic prosperity and social mobility during the following decades of industrialization and urbanization, as they seized the opportunities that a period of rapid change offered. These holocaust victims included about six million jewish people.